2,6-Dimethoxyphenol 91-10-1

Product Overview

2,6-Dimethoxyphenol (CAS: 91-10-1), also known as Syringol or Pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether, is a phenolic compound that serves as a core flavoring agent and a primary intermediate in organic chemical synthesis. Structurally characterized by two methoxy groups positioned ortho to the hydroxyl group on the benzene ring, it functions as the principal active component in commercial liquid smoke preparations. In industrial applications, its specific molecular configuration dictates its high reactivity in electrophilic aromatic substitution, making it a critical precursor for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, specialized fragrances, and agrochemical derivatives.

Physical & Chemical Properties

ParameterSpecification
CAS Number91-10-1
Product Name2,6-Dimethoxyphenol
SynonymsSyringol; Pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether; 2-Hydroxy-1,3-dimethoxybenzene
Molecular FormulaC8H10O3
Molecular Weight154.16 g/mol
Purity≥99.0% (GC)
AppearanceWhite to off-white crystalline powder or solid
Melting Point53.0 – 56.0 °C
Boiling Point261.0 – 262.0 °C

Applications & Technical Performance

  • Flavor & Fragrance Industry: Functions as the primary aromatic molecule in liquid smoke formulations. It imparts characteristic smoky, woody, and savory profiles to food additives by binding to specific olfactory receptors.
  • Pharmaceutical Intermediates: Acts as a foundational building block for synthesizing anti-hypertensive and cardiovascular drugs. Its reactive phenolic site is utilized for selective etherification, esterification, and halogenation reactions.
  • Antioxidant Formulations: Exhibits high free-radical scavenging capacity. The electron-donating effect of the dual methoxy groups stabilizes the resulting phenoxyl radical, retarding oxidative degradation in susceptible oils, lipids, and industrial fluids.
  • Polymer & Materials Science: Serves as a specialized modifier in the production of high-performance resins and engineered plastics, specifically utilized to alter thermal stability and oxidative resistance in the final polymer matrix.

Packaging & Storage

  • Packaging: 1kg fluorinated bottles or vacuum-sealed aluminum foil bags for sample quantities; 25kg fiber drums with double-layer PE inner liners for bulk commercial orders.
  • Storage Environment: Keep sealed in original packaging in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area (2-8 °C recommended to maintain maximum shelf life). Isolate from direct sunlight, moisture, and strong oxidizing agents.
  • Safety & Handling: Irritant to skin and eyes. Wear standard PPE (nitrile gloves, safety goggles, dust mask) during handling. Avoid dust generation and inhalation. Refer to the material safety data sheet (MSDS) for complete toxicological data and spill containment protocols.

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